@cowprotocol/app-data

AppData schema definitions

These schemas are used in the data encoded on appData field for CowProtocol orders.

For more details, check the docs.

Installation

yarn add @cowprotocol/app-data

Usage

import { MetadataApi } from '@cowprotocol/app-data'

export const metadataApi = new MetadataApi()

const appCode = 'YOUR_APP_CODE'
const environment = 'prod'
const referrer = { address: `REFERRER_ADDRESS` }

const quote = { slippageBips: '0.5' } // Slippage percent, it's 0 to 100
const orderClass = { orderClass: 'market' } // "market" | "limit" | "liquidity"

const appDataDoc = await metadataApi.generateAppDataDoc({
  appCode,
  environment,
  metadata: {
    referrer,
    quote,
    orderClass
  },
})

const { cid, appDataHex, appDataContent } = await metadataApi.appDataToCid(appDataDoc)

// 💡🐮 You should use appDataHex as the appData value in the CoW Order. "cid" Identifies the metadata associated to the CoW order in IPFS

// You can derive the CID from the appDataHex of any order
const actualCid = await metadataApi.appDataHexToCid(appDataHex)
console.log(cid === actualCid) // Should be true

// You can derive the appDataHex from the CID of any order
const actualAppDatahex = await metadataApi.appDataHexToCid(cid)
console.log(appDataHex === actualAppDatahex) // Should be true

// You can retrieve the JSON document from the CID
// 🔔 NOTE: for this to work, someone needs to upload the document to IPFS (the CoW API does it, but anyone could upload it too)
const actualAppDoc = await fetchDocFromCid(cid)
expect(actualAppDoc).toBeEqual(appDataDoc)

// You can also retrieve the JSON from the appDataHex
const actualAppDoc2 = await fetchDocFromAppDataHex(appDataHex)
expect(actualAppDoc2).toBeEqual(appDataDoc)

Schemas

Schemas are exposed as json files, where the version is the file name:

// Getting the version v0.4.0
const schema = require('@cowprotocol/app-data/schemas/v0.4.0.json')

// Now you can for example run validation against a schema

Type definitions

There are also type definitions

import { v0_4_0 } from '@cowprotocol/app-data'

// Note: this example is
function createAppDataV0_4_0(appCode: v0_4_0.AppCode, metadata: v0_4_0.Metadata): v0_4_0.AppDataRootSchema {
  return {
    version: '0.4.0',
    appCode,
    metadata,
  }
}

Constants

The latest version names are exposed as constants

import {
  LATEST_APP_DATA_VERSION,
  LATEST_QUOTE_METADATA_VERSION,
  LATEST_REFERRER_METADATA_VERSION,
} from '@cowprotocol/app-data'

Utils

Get appData schema

To get a schema definition by version

import { getAppDataSchema } from '@cowprotocol/app-data'

const schema = getAppDataSchema('0.1.0')

It'll throw if the version does not exist

Validate appDataDoc

To validate a document, pass it to validateAppDataDoc. It'll return an object with a boolean indicating success and errors, if any. The version to validate against will be taken from the doc itself.

import { validateAppDataDoc } from '@cowprotocol/app-data'

let doc = { version: '0.4.0', metadata: {} }

let result = await validateAppDataDoc(doc)
console.log(result) // { success: true }

doc = { version: '0.0.0', metadata: {} }

result = await validateAppDataDoc(doc)
// Contrary to `getAppDataSchema`, invalid or non-existing schemas won't throw
console.log(result) // { success: false, errors: 'AppData version 0.0.0 doesn\'t exist'}

Contribute

Fork the repo so you can create a new PR. Then:

1. Add a new version for the schema using the semver convention

• Just duplicate the latest version i.e. src/schemas/<old-version>.json to src/schemas/<new-version>.json

2. If you are adding a new meta-data

• We create one directory per schema, so we can keep track of all versions. Create the directory and initial schema definition: <meta-data-name>/v0.1.0.json
• Add it to the main schema you just created in step 1: "$ref": "<meta-data-name>/v0.1.0.json#".
• Example: https://github.com/cowprotocol/app-data/pull/44/files#diff-7f7a61b478245dfda004f64bd68ac55ef68cbeb5d6d90d77e1cdbd2b7e1212b8R56

3. If you are modifying an existing meta-data

• Version it using the semver convention
• You will need to create the new file for the meta-data schema: <meta-data-name>/<new-version>.json
• Update it in the main schema you just created in step 1: Set it to "<meta-data-name>": { "$ref": "<meta-data-name>/<new-version>.json#" }
• 🚨 IMPORTANT: Don't forget to add the exported constant with the latest version in:
  • https://github.com/cowprotocol/app-data/blob/widget-metadata/src/scripts/compile.ts#L68

4. Generate the typescript types

• Run yarn build

4. Make a test focusing on the new or modified meta-data:

• https://github.com/cowprotocol/app-data/pull/44/files#diff-e755a2ecce42f09829d5c7dc1de8853d1d00ef56eaadc2709601c87b9be8ddfbR556
• Don't forget to use the right version of the schema in your test: https://github.com/cowprotocol/app-data/pull/44/files#diff-e755a2ecce42f09829d5c7dc1de8853d1d00ef56eaadc2709601c87b9be8ddfbR11

5. Create the PR and document it together with the motivation for the changes